Class 4 Flammable Solids

Class 4 is the dangerous goods class for flammable solids, split into three divisions: 4.1 flammable solid, 4.2 spontaneously combustible and 4.3 dangerous when wet.

How much can you store before you need a placard?

In New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory, a placard comes in once the quantity you store exceeds the figure below. Victoria and Western Australia set their own, and count by packing group rather than category.

Chemical Category Placard quantity Manifest quantity
Self-reactive substances Type B 50 kg or 50 L 500 kg or 500 L
Type C-F 250 kg or 250 L 2,500 kg or 2,500 L
Flammable solids Category 1 250 kg 2,500 kg
Category 2 1,000 kg 10,000 kg
Pyrophoric liquids and Pyrophoric solids Category 1 50 kg or 50 L 500 kg or 500 L
Self-heating substances and mixtures Category 1 250 kg or 250 L 2,500 kg or 2,500 L
Category 2 1,000 kg or 1,000 L 10,000 kg or 10,000 L
Substances which in contact with water emit flammable gas Category 1 50 kg or 50 L 500 kg or 500 L
Category 2 250 kg or 250 L 2,500 kg or 2,500 L
Category 3 1,000 kg or 1,000 L 10,000 kg or 10,000 L

Source: Safe Work Australia, Placard and manifest threshold quantities (Schedule 11 to the model WHS Regulations)

Figures checked against the linked source on 2026-09-29.

General information, not advice for your site. The figures on this page are quoted from the government sources linked beside them and were checked on the date shown. What applies to you depends on what you store, how much, and which state you are in, and the law changes. Check the source, or ask your regulator.

The signs we stock

Placards come in aluminium or polypropylene at 270 x 270 mm. Stickers come in two sizes, and label rolls in 500. Every price includes GST.

Common substances in this class

Each one is listed against its UN number, so you can check it against the shipping documents or the safety data sheet you already have.

Substance UN number Class Sign
Activated carbon 1362 4.2 Class 4.2 - Spontaneously Combustible placard
Calcium carbide 1402 4.3 Class 4.3 - Dangerous When Wet placard
Magnesium powder 1418 4.3 Class 4.3 - Dangerous When Wet placard
Matches 1331 4.1 Class 4.1 - Flammable Solid placard
Naphthalene 1334 4.1 Class 4.1 - Flammable Solid placard
Oily cotton waste 1364 4.2 Class 4.2 - Spontaneously Combustible placard
Sodium 1428 4.3 Class 4.3 - Dangerous When Wet placard
Sulphur 1350 4.1 Class 4.1 - Flammable Solid placard
White phosphorus 1381 4.2 Class 4.2 - Spontaneously Combustible placard
Zinc powder 1436 4.3 Class 4.3 - Dangerous When Wet placard

Substance names and UN numbers are from the Australian Dangerous Goods Code list. The list runs to more than 2,400 entries, so this is a sample of the everyday ones, not all of them.

The other classes

Not on this list? If the class or the wording you want is not here, tell us on Custom Signs - your own text, your own size - and we will come back with a price.

Not sure which classes you hold?

Lupin Systems keeps your safety data sheets in one place and works out the signage and the PPE from what you store.

See Lupin Systems